What is fat32 ntfs?

FAT32 and NTFS are both file systems used to organize and store data on a computer's hard drive. Here are some key differences between the two:

  1. File size limitations: FAT32 has a maximum file size of 4GB, whereas NTFS can handle larger files up to 16TB.

  2. Partition size limitations: FAT32 can only handle partitions up to 2TB in size, whereas NTFS can handle much larger drives.

  3. Security: NTFS offers more security features than FAT32, including file permissions, encryption, and auditing.

  4. Fragmentation: NTFS has better built-in defragmentation tools than FAT32, which can lead to faster file access and improved performance.

  5. Compatibility: FAT32 is more widely compatible with older operating systems and devices, while NTFS is the default file system used by modern Windows operating systems.

Overall, NTFS is considered a more advanced and feature-rich file system than FAT32, but there are still reasons to use FAT32 in certain situations, such as for compatibility with older devices or for smaller drives.